One of my friends recently wrote to me, "So what are you using for birth control- where is the post on that? or are you not using any?
hmmm..."
She's not the only one to ask the question. Unless she was asking because she knows that until I get the pill out of my system (a matter of a few months to a year... I'll wait to see when I can determine patterns in my cycles), I will need to use a barrier method of birth control, then she cannot see the forest for the trees.
FAM is birth control. Perhaps it's the "fertility" part of the name that trips people up, or perhaps it's just the fact that you really don't use any thing to prevent pregnancy-- instead, the method relies upon
intangible knowledge (unless you count the charts as tangible data). This is quite a leap for most of us who have been conditioned to think that we must use barrier methods (condoms, diaphragms, etc.) or drugs (pills,
nuva ring, etc.) to prevent pregnancy. All that
FAM gives you is intimate knowledge of the workings of your body. It's not based on guessing, or estimates, or new
agey-
hocus pocus. It's based on the science of how the human body works (both male and female, that is).
Now, as I said, to answer my friend's question, for now, I am
charting and using condoms until I can rely upon my charts (that is, my body) to fall back into its natural cycling. Once that happens, either I can choose to have sex when I'm fertile (using a condom or some other kind of birth control) or, to practice
FAM most effectively, I can abstain from sex completely on the days when I know I am most fertile (the amount of days will vary from woman to woman, and cycle to cycle). Then on the days when I know I am not fertile at all (again, I will know not by guessing or some kind of vague feeling but because I will be referring to data on temperature and cervical fluid that I have observed and recorded), I can have sex without using a condom. In that case, I'll be practicing a method of birth control. It sounds risky at first, I suppose. But so is a thin piece of rubber between your egg and his sperm, especially when you're having sex during your most fertile times (when the environment in your body is most hospitable to sperm, as it encourages fertilization). And if you're just using condoms and not charting, which many people do all the time, sometimes you're having sex during these most fertile days and sometimes you're using a condom when there is zero chance of you becoming pregnant anyway. You just aren't aware of the difference.
I suppose that to many people the idea of having to abstain from sex at certain times sounds like giving up too much. This starts to remind us of religious practices (like Judaism's
nida) and I think a lot of women my age would balk at having to "give something up". Though by the time my generation was taking the pill it was much less politicized, I've always been aware of the fact that it allows for a kind of freedom, liberation from the burden of our bodies, if you will. Practicing
FAM requires a shift in this kind of thinking-- if you consider not having sex when you're most fertile bowing down to the burden of your body, then it's not for you. If you think of it as educating yourself about the natural rhythms of your body, and respecting these rhythms, then it becomes more than a method of birth control-- it also becomes part of the way you live your life as a conscious, informed, liberated woman.